No, God never expects from His servants more than they can bear. This is an explicit principle in the Quran, affirming that divine commandments and trials are always tailored to human capacities, and ease will follow every hardship.
One of the most profound and comforting principles in the teachings of the Holy Quran is the fundamental truth that Almighty Allah never burdens His servant beyond their capacity. This is an explicit and decisive promise from the Lord, reiterated repeatedly and in various forms throughout the luminous verses of the Quran, aiming to bring certainty to the heart and tranquility to the soul of believers. This foundational principle serves as the cornerstone of our understanding of Divine justice, mercy, and wisdom, assuring us that every commandment and every trial we face in life is perfectly aligned with our capabilities and potential. The Holy Quran explicitly states in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 286: "لَا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا" (Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity). This blessed verse is the core answer to your question. The word "wus'aha" here signifies capacity, power, and ability. This means that every duty, every test, and every responsibility that Allah places upon us is entirely within the sphere of our strength and endurance. He knows our full capacity and never imposes anything upon us that we cannot handle. This is a promise we must always keep in mind, especially when we feel weak or incapable. This principle applies not only to religious obligations such as prayer, fasting, zakat, and Hajj, each of which has specific conditions for easier execution (e.g., allowances for the sick or travelers), but also to life's challenges and tribulations. Every difficulty that comes our way is a test within our capacity to overcome and grow from. The wisdom behind this principle is multifaceted. Firstly, it demonstrates the boundless mercy and kindness of Allah. He is our Creator and is fully aware of every aspect of our being. He knows our strengths and weaknesses and how we can become the best version of ourselves. He does not wish to plunge us into hardship and despair but intends to lead us to perfection and closeness to Him through these commandments. Secondly, this principle expresses absolute Divine justice. Allah never wrongs anyone and expects from each person only what is commensurate with their deserts and capabilities. This justice extends to rewards and punishments; rewards are proportionate to deeds and endurance, and punishments are not based on exceeding one's capabilities and knowledge, but rather on one's free will and choice. This deep understanding of not being burdened beyond capacity has very positive psychological and spiritual implications. When we know that Allah does not ask more of us than we can bear, we feel a sense of peace and assurance. This knowledge helps us to free ourselves from unnecessary anxieties and, by relying on God, to perform our duties in the best possible way. This principle encourages us to do our utmost in all circumstances, knowing that the outcome of our efforts, whatever it may be, will be accepted and favored by the Lord, as we have exerted our maximum effort within the framework of our abilities. Moreover, this principle teaches us to always seek the easiest solutions within the framework of Islamic law and to know that whenever we face hardship, Allah has provided a way out. Islam is a religion of ease (yusr) not hardship ('usr). This means that religious obligations are legislated in a way that they are performable, and in specific circumstances, concessions are granted to individuals. For example, fasting is not obligatory for the sick or travelers, or ablution (wudu) turns into dry ablution (tayammum) if water is unavailable. These instances all emphasize that Allah desires ease for His servants and never places a heavy burden on them that they cannot carry. Ultimately, this belief that Allah does not ask beyond our capacity empowers us to be patient in the face of problems and challenges. When we encounter difficulty, we should know that this difficulty is for our growth and elevation, and we are capable of overcoming it. Allah says in Surah At-Talaq, verse 7: "لَا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا مَا آتَاهَا ۚ سَيَجْعَلُ اللَّهُ بَعْدَ عُسْرٍ يُسْرًا" (Allah does not burden a soul beyond what He has given it. Allah will bring about ease after hardship.) This verse is another guarantee that any hardship that arises will eventually lead to ease and relief, because Allah never places a burden on us beyond what He has given us. Therefore, with complete confidence in Divine mercy and justice, we can face any challenge and responsibility, knowing that the necessary ability to manage it is within us.
Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what it has earned. Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us, and forgive us, and have mercy upon us. You are our Protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people.
And do not approach the orphan's property except in a way that is best until he reaches maturity. And fulfill [all] measurement and weight with justice. We do not burden a soul except with what it can bear. When you speak, therefore, be just, even if it is [bearing witness] against a relative; and fulfill the covenant of Allah. This has He instructed you that you may remember.
Let a man of wealth spend from his wealth, and he whose provision is restricted - let him spend from what Allah has given him. Allah does not burden a soul beyond what He has given it. Allah will bring about ease after hardship.
It is said that a pious man, in difficult times, burdened with many troubles, pondered whether he could bear all this suffering. His heart filled with fear and despair. At night, he dreamt that a wise elder turned to him and said: "O young man, you are like an ant carrying a grain of wheat to its home. Every grain you pick up is within your capacity. If it were larger than your strength, the Lord would never place it upon you. Never imagine that God expects more from you than what He has placed within you. Each person's 'grain' is according to their strength, and after every hardship, there is ease and relief that the Merciful Lord has promised." When the man awoke, his heart found peace. He understood that whatever came his way was within his capacity, and God's help was with him. This tranquility made him stronger in the face of difficulties, and relying on God, he carried the burdens of life with a serene heart.