The Quran is a complete guide for child upbringing, emphasizing teaching monotheism, prayer, Quranic ethics, and parental role modeling. This process involves instilling the love of God, teaching values like honesty and respect, and encouraging knowledge and prayer through practical example.
The Holy Quran serves as a comprehensive guide for human life, encompassing not only matters of worship and belief but also profound and practical directives for all aspects of existence, including raising children. Raising children according to Quranic teachings is a holistic and continuous process that demands deep understanding, patience, and persistence. This divine guidance instructs us on how to nurture a righteous, faithful, ethical, and responsible generation. The first and perhaps most crucial step in Quranic child-rearing is instilling the concept of Tawhid, or the oneness of God. From the earliest stages of childhood, the love for Allah and His Messenger should be sown in the hearts of children. Verse 13 of Surah Luqman provides a clear example of this teaching, where the wise Luqman advises his son: "O my dear son, do not associate [anything] with Allah. Indeed, association [with Him] is great injustice." This statement forms the foundation for all subsequent upbringing; for when a child perceives God as the center and observer of their actions, all their thoughts and deeds will be divinely oriented. This teaching must be conveyed in a simple, story-like, and tangible manner, so that the concept of Tawhid transforms from an abstract idea into a living reality within the child's heart. The next step involves teaching prayer (Salat) and its significance. Prayer is the pillar of religion and the believer's ascension, and children should become accustomed to it from an early age. In Surah Taha, verse 132, the Quran states: "And enjoin prayer upon your family [and people] and be steadfast therein." This verse indicates that prayer is not only an individual obligation but also a parental duty within the family. Encouraging prayer should be accompanied by creating an atmosphere of love and tranquility, rather than coercion or harshness. Stories, games, and parental role modeling can instill a love for prayer in a child's heart. Morals and human virtues are other central pillars of Quranic upbringing. The Quran is replete with ethical injunctions such as truthfulness, trustworthiness, respect for parents, kindness to neighbors, justice, patience, gratitude, and avoidance of sins. Parents must teach these values to their children not only through words but also through their actions. Verse 14 of Surah Luqman emphasizes respect for parents, which is one of the first moral lessons a child should learn. Children must be taught how to be kind to others, how to uphold their own rights and the rights of others, and how to be patient in the face of difficulties. Fostering a spirit of altruism, forgiveness, and love for others promises a healthier and more humane society. Furthermore, the Quran stresses the importance of knowledge and wisdom. Encouraging children to seek knowledge, both religious and worldly, is a parental duty. Teaching them to read the Quran and reflect upon its verses from an early age plants the seeds of light and guidance in their hearts. The Quran also emphasizes emulating the prophets and the righteous. Introducing children to Quranic stories of prophets and great figures of faith can significantly help in shaping their character and familiarize them with noble role models. Another key aspect is supplication (Dua) and reliance on Allah. Parents must teach their children to trust in God in all circumstances, whether in joy or sorrow, and to seek His help through prayer. The supplication "Our Lord, grant us from our spouses and our offspring comfort to our eyes and make us an example for the righteous" (Surah Al-Furqan, verse 74) is a beautiful example of asking God for righteous offspring and a source of comfort. This prayer can serve as a model for children to make their own requests to God, strengthening their sense of security and continuous connection with the Creator, knowing that God hears and answers prayers. Ultimately, raising a child with the Quran is a continuous and loving journey. Parents must themselves be living examples of these teachings. Children learn more from their parents' actions than from their words. The honesty, kindness, justice, and piety of parents are the best lessons for children. This process involves upbringing with love, dialogue, play, and direct instruction. It should not be forgotten that every child is unique and requires an approach tailored to their age, personality, and abilities. By relying on God and following the guidance of the Quran, one can raise a righteous, knowledgeable, and committed generation, who will be a source of goodness and blessing for themselves and for society.
And [mention, O Muhammad], when Luqman said to his son while he was instructing him, "O my dear son, do not associate [anything] with Allah. Indeed, association [with Him] is great injustice."
And enjoin prayer upon your family [and people] and be steadfast therein. We ask you not for provision; We provide for you, and [ultimate] success is for righteousness.
And those who say, "Our Lord, grant us from our spouses and our offspring comfort to our eyes and make us an example for the righteous."
In Saadi's Golestan, it is narrated that a wise father had a mischievous son who refused every advice. One day, the father came to his son with a grain of wheat and said: "My dear son, come and plant this grain of wheat in the soil and water it, to see what happens." Though reluctant, the son obeyed. After some time, the grain sprouted, bore a stalk, and then ears full of wheat. The father took his son to their small field and said: "Look, what a blessing came from a tiny grain! This is the reward for your patience and effort." The son, amazed by the outcome of his work, asked: "Does every effort yield such fruit?" The father smiled and said: "Yes, my son, every good deed done with pure intention and perseverance will yield a greater reward not only in this world but also in the Hereafter. This is the wisdom of the Creator, who makes an ear grow from a seed, and from good upbringing, a righteous child." From then on, the son heeded his father's advice and pursued good deeds and knowledge.