The feeling of meaninglessness amidst material possessions stems from neglecting life's true purpose and the transient nature of this world. True peace is attained through the remembrance of Allah and connecting with one's spiritual dimension.
The feeling of meaninglessness, despite possessing abundant material blessings, is a profound and often bewildering experience that many individuals across history and cultures, including in today's technologically advanced societies, have encountered. This inner sentiment, which sometimes manifests as depression, aimlessness, or chronic dissatisfaction, is not strange or inexplicable from the perspective of the Holy Quran. Rather, it stems from a misunderstanding of the true nature of existence and humanity's place within it. The Quran repeatedly emphasizes that worldly life, though beautiful and full of opportunities for growth, experience, and enjoyment, is inherently transient and fleeting. The ultimate purpose of creation extends far beyond the mere accumulation of wealth, status, or fleeting pleasures. This sensation of meaninglessness acts as an alarm bell from the innate divine nature (fitra) within every human being, calling them to discover a deeper truth and find enduring meaning. Allah, the Most High, explicitly states in the Holy Quran that the primary purpose for the creation of jinn and mankind is "worship" of Him. In Surah Adh-Dhariyat, verse 56, He proclaims: "And I did not create the jinn and mankind except to worship Me." This concept of "worship" in Islam is vastly broader than merely performing ritualistic acts such as prayer (Salat) or fasting (Sawm). It encompasses knowing the Creator, expressing profound gratitude for His countless blessings, consciously obeying His divine commands in all aspects of life – whether social interactions, economic dealings, ethical conduct, or personal endeavors – and ultimately, living with the sole aim of attaining His pleasure and drawing closer to Him. When an individual becomes heedless of this primary and comprehensive purpose, directing all their energy and concerns towards achieving purely material successes, accumulating wealth, gaining fame and status, and indulging in temporary worldly pleasures, they will, even if they achieve all these things and are seemingly immersed in luxury, feel a deep and inexplicable void within themselves. This void arises from neglecting the spiritual dimension of human existence, a dimension that can only be filled by connecting with the infinite source of meaning, perfection, and tranquility, which is the Almighty God Himself. The Quran unequivocally describes the transient and ephemeral nature of this world (dunya) to caution humanity against excessive attachment to it. In Surah Al-Hadid, verse 20, we read: "Know that the worldly life is only amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting among yourselves and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it [become] yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion." This verse beautifully and strikingly illustrates that what we pride ourselves on, strive for, and dedicate our lives to, is ultimately like a plant that grows with rain, becomes green, flourishes, then turns yellow, and finally withers into scattered fragments. This fleeting and unstable nature of the world is the primary cause of feelings of emptiness and meaninglessness in individuals who have tied their entire existence, identity, and happiness to it. When the ultimate goal is not enduring, then the meaning derived from it will also not be lasting. As mentioned, the feeling of meaninglessness is an internal alarm signal indicating that the human soul is searching for something beyond the material; something eternal that can bring lasting peace. This search is rooted in the divine nature (fitra) placed within every human being, calling them back to their origin – the Creator of existence. The Quran identifies the ultimate solution to this void and the path to true tranquility in the remembrance of Allah (Dhikr). In Surah Ar-Ra'd, verse 28, it states: "Those who have believed and whose hearts are assured by the remembrance of Allah. Unquestionably, by the remembrance of Allah hearts are assured." This peace is a deep and enduring tranquility that does not dissipate with the loss of wealth, social status, or even health, because its source is an unbreakable bond with Almighty Allah and trust in His wisdom and power. Quranic solutions for overcoming this feeling of meaninglessness and attaining a meaningful and fulfilling life involve several vital dimensions that any individual can implement in their daily life: 1. Understanding and Redefining the Primary Purpose of Life: This is the initial and foundational step. One must grasp that the ultimate goal of existence is not merely accumulating wealth or pleasure, but rather servitude ('ubudiyyah), drawing near to Allah, and fulfilling one's divine mandate on Earth. This servitude includes doing good to others, upholding justice, being truthful in speech and action, striving for the betterment of the Earth, and contributing to the advancement of humanity. When the purpose is clear, every action undertaken in alignment with it gains profound meaning. 2. Strengthening and Deepening the Connection with Allah: This is the most crucial pillar for infusing meaning into life. This connection is cultivated through consistent adherence to prayer (Salat), sincere supplication (Du'a) and communion with Allah, recitation and contemplation of the Quran's verses, reflecting on Allah's signs in the universe and within oneself, and performing righteous deeds. This continuous connection nourishes the soul, brings peace to the heart, and imbues every moment of life with direction and depth. 3. Cultivating Constant Gratitude (Shukr): Conscious attention to Allah's innumerable blessings, both material and spiritual, and expressing heartfelt and verbal gratitude for them, shifts one's focus from perceived deficiencies or the emptiness resulting from material saturation, towards spiritual abundance, divine blessings, and the beauty of life itself. Gratitude opens a door to increased blessings and profound inner contentment. 4. Generosity, Spending (Infaq), and Helping Others: The Quran repeatedly emphasizes the importance of giving charity, assisting the needy, orphans, the poor, and anyone requiring help. Helping others, regardless of material returns, provides a deep sense of inner satisfaction and meaning, pulls one out of the confines of self-centeredness and personal concerns, and connects them to the broader human community. In this act, one experiences the divine joy of giving. 5. Contemplation and Reflection on Creation: Deep contemplation of the verses of the Quran, as well as on Allah's signs in the universe (afaq) and within oneself (anfus), connects an individual to the grandeur of the Creator and the astonishing purposefulness of creation. This reflection imparts insight and wisdom, liberating one from superficiality and emptiness. 6. Accepting the Test-like Nature of the World: Understanding that this world is a place of trial and passage, and that all joys and hardships are means for spiritual growth, purification of the soul, and testing our faith, helps individuals not to become arrogant and heedless amidst wealth, nor despairing and depressed in times of poverty or difficulty. This perspective imbues life with a striving, dynamic meaning. In final summation, the feeling of meaninglessness despite having everything is an internal invitation to a deeper journey of self-discovery and knowing Allah. It is an opportunity for a person to transcend material boundaries and connect with the ultimate source of peace and meaning, Almighty Allah. The stronger and more authentic this connection and relationship with the Creator of existence, the more abundant, peaceful, and infinitely meaningful life will become, regardless of the quantity of possessions or worldly successes. It is this divine connection and purpose that empowers an individual to navigate all the ups and downs of the world and experience every moment of life with profound purpose and meaning, knowing that every breath is a step towards attaining perfection and divine pleasure. This inner peace and enduring meaning is a divine gift, bestowed only upon those whose hearts are surrendered to the remembrance of Allah.
And I did not create the jinn and mankind except to worship Me.
Know that the worldly life is only amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting among yourselves and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it [become] yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris. And in the Hereafter is severe punishment and forgiveness from Allah and approval. And what is the worldly life except the enjoyment of delusion.
Those who have believed and whose hearts are assured by the remembrance of Allah. Unquestionably, by the remembrance of Allah hearts are assured.
It is narrated that a wealthy and magnificent king, despite having everything, was always plunged into deep sorrow and lacked peace. One day, a poor dervish, with a joyful spirit and a smiling face, passed by his palace, humming and remembering God. The king, seeing him from his window, ordered the dervish to be brought before him. The king asked the dervish, "O Dervish, I see that you possess neither wealth nor status, yet you are so joyful and free from sorrow. Meanwhile, I, with all this grandeur and riches, do not have a moment of peace, and a great grief weighs upon my heart. What is the secret to your happiness?" The dervish replied with a smile, "O King! Your sorrow and grief stem from your heart's attachment to the world and what you possess. You are constantly worried about losing them, worried about preserving your kingdom and increasing your wealth. But my heart is free from the heavy burden of worldly attachments. I know that everything in this world is fleeting and transient, and true wealth lies in contentment and reliance upon the Lord; a treasure that no thief can steal and no ruler can take away from me. I have freed myself and entrusted myself to God." The king was moved by the dervish's words and realized that true peace does not come from having an abundance of possessions, but from liberation from the bonds of attachment and connection to eternal meaning. From that day, the king gradually tried to detach his heart less from the world and taste the essence of contentment and reliance on God.