Why do some people become arrogant despite being religious?

The Holy Quran is a sacred text that serves as a fundamental guide for Muslims around the world. Among the many themes it addresses, the issue of arrogance and conceit is one of the most significant and critical moral lessons found within its verses. The Quran's teachings on humility resonate deeply, illustrating the consequences of arrogance and the virtues of modesty. The narrative of Iblis (Satan) is particularly illustrative, as stated in Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 34. This verse recounts the profound moment when Iblis was cast out from the presence of Allah due to his arrogance. This act of defiance not only highlights the grave sin of pride but also underscores the importance of humility and submission before the Creator and His creations. Iblis's refusal to bow before Adam can be interpreted as a warning against the dangers of an inflated sense of self-importance that veers individuals away from recognizing divine truths and realities. The Quran emphasizes that arrogance blinds individuals from understanding themselves, their surroundings, and their responsibilities toward others. When consumed by egotism, a person becomes inwardly focused, failing to nurture the essential values of love, compassion, and empathy that are central to the Islamic faith. In Surah Luqman, verse 18, Allah addresses this phenomenon by advising believers to avoid contemptuous behavior toward others, stating, "And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly." This direct injunction serves as a reminder that one's social status or popularity does not confer superiority over others; rather, it calls for mutual respect among all individuals, irrespective of their positions in life. Moreover, Surah Al-Isra, verse 37 reinforces the notion of humility by cautioning against prideful behavior. The verse states, "And do not walk upon the earth exultantly; indeed, you will never tear the earth [apart], and you will never reach the mountains in height." This statement encapsulates the futility of arrogance, highlighting that despite any perceived achievements or status, individuals will always remain limited in their abilities and stature before Allah. The consistent reiteration of such values in the Quran underlines that humility and respect for others is not merely encouraged but mandated. The implications of arrogance extend beyond personal behavior; they infiltrate one's spirituality and relationship with faith. Individuals who become conceited often do so in spite of their religious beliefs, which prompts a concerning dichotomy. As they elevate their self-perception, they may inadvertently overlook their inner weaknesses and flaws. This conceit leads to disregard for others, fostering division rather than unity within communities. Such attitudes are symptomatic of a deeper misunderstanding of religious teachings, which advocate a profound awareness of one’s shortcomings and a commitment to self-improvement. In Islam, humility is favored as a trait of a true believer. The teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) further elucidate this point, as he exemplified humility in his life and interactions. His emphasis on equality, compassion, and understanding remind followers of the fundamental value of human dignity. The Quran encapsulates these lessons, ensuring that believers are guided toward a path that fosters not only personal growth but communal harmony as well. Ultimately, the presence of arrogance signifies a deficiency in one's understanding of the fundamental principles of Islam. A true believer is expected to embody humility, compassion, and respect for all of creation as an acknowledgement of Allah's supreme authority and mercy. The commandments set forth in the Quran serve as a constant reminder that arrogance disrupts the equilibrium of one's soul and one’s relationship with others and Allah. Arrogance stands in stark contrast to the teachings that promote humility; it is not only a social vice but a spiritual ailment, illustrating a profound misunderstanding of one’s relationship with the divine. In conclusion, the Quran’s unequivocal stance on the issue of arrogance serves as a vital reminder for believers to practice humility in all aspects of their lives. Each verse addressing this theme adds layers to its understanding, encouraging introspection and self-awareness. The narrative of Iblis cautions against the destructive nature of pride, while verses from Surah Luqman and Surah Al-Isra command respect and nurture a sense of community devoid of ego. Humility, as encouraged by the Quran, fosters a deeper connection with Allah and with fellow human beings, which stands as an integral aspect of the Islamic faith. Such teachings remain ever-relevant, calling upon believers to reflect on their conduct and motivations, and reminding them to strive toward a state of humble righteousness.