Reliance on God should always be accompanied by effort and planning and does not signify unpreparedness.
The concept of reliance on God, or tawakkul, is deeply embedded in the Islamic tradition and affects various aspects of a Muslim's life. The Holy Quran contains numerous verses that emphasize the importance of trusting in God while also highlighting the necessity of human effort and planning. This balance between divine reliance and personal responsibility is a core teaching of Islam that can offer guidance and solace to believers, especially in times of uncertainty. Tawakkul, the Arabic term for reliance, embodies the idea of placing full trust in God after making the necessary efforts to achieve one’s goals. It signifies a profound understanding that, while humans are responsible for their actions, the ultimate outcome is in the hands of Allah. In Surah Al-Imran, verse 159, Allah commands, "So when you have decided, then rely upon Allah." This verse encapsulates the essence of tawakkul: it encourages believers to plan and reflect thoughtfully before putting their trust in God. Here, one can see a clear correspondence between human effort and divine support. It implies that making decisions should be paired with a trust in God's wisdom and mercy. The critical element highlighted in this verse is the sequence it presents. First, there is a call for deliberation and decision-making. It's vital to consider one’s circumstances, take the necessary actions, and weigh options before seeking God’s assistance. This instills a sense of responsibility in individuals, reminding them that human effort is significant in shaping their destiny. Trusting God does not negate planning; in actuality, it serves to enhance the effectiveness of one’s endeavors. A person must make their best effort and plan for their future, while simultaneously remaining aware that the final results are out of their control. Another important aspect of tawakkul is its role in providing solace during challenging times. When faced with difficulties or uncertainties, turning to God can bring immense peace and reassurance. In the face of adversity, believers are reminded that they have a source of support that transcends worldly struggles. This serves as a comfort, allowing individuals to navigate through life’s challenges with confidence, knowing that they are not alone in their journey. Trusting in God empowers individuals to confront their fears and uncertainties, and it encourages them to move forward entirely immersed in their efforts, regardless of potential outcomes. The Quran also emphasizes the idea that Allah's planning is impeccable. In Surah Ar-Rahman, verse 5, it states, "The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation." This verse exemplifies God's meticulous and elaborate planning, suggestive of order and divine wisdom in all creations. Here, it becomes evident that reliance on God is not simply about surrendering to fate without thought but rather involves recognizing and respecting the intricate workings of God’s creation. This acknowledgment inspires believers to approach their own planning with the same earnestness that reflects the divine nature of planning; hence, they should embody prudence in all their pursuits. In Islam, unpreparedness is contrary to the teachings of the Quran. It is a reminder that reliance on God must be coupled with a careful assessment of situations and thorough planning. This holistic approach ensures that when one does face setbacks or challenges, they do so with a clear plan in mind, grounded in both faith and responsibility. This dual reliance on divine guidance and personal endeavor is a powerful equation that can drive individuals towards fulfilling their aspirations. Moreover, cultivating tawakkul is also about fostering a relationship of love and respect between the believer and God. When individuals trust God, they open their hearts to divine mercy and believe in the power of prayer and sincerity. It is recognized that true faith incorporates both a profound attitude of reliance on God and an unwavering commitment to fulfill one’s duties. Individuals are encouraged to remain diligent and resourceful while engaging in acts of worship and supplication, seeking not just material success but also spiritual growth. In practice, reliance on God manifests itself through prayer, patience, and gratitude. When faced with a challenge, a believer will turn to prayer as a form of seeking divine help, reminding themselves that they are supported by something greater than themselves. Regardless of the outward circumstances of life, this connection with God instills resilience. It produces a sense of peace and acceptance, as believers remember that they are part of a divine plan, even if the path is not immediately clear. In summary, the Holy Quran presents reliance on God as a nuanced and layered concept that is vital to the human experience. It teaches that tawakkul must coexist with preparation and effort, emphasizing that while humans must strive and plan, it is ultimately God who controls the outcomes. Faith does not replace effort; instead, it augments it, providing infinite strength, peace, and motivation. As Muslims engage with the teachings of the Quran, they are reminded that reliance on God is not an act of resignation, but rather a call to action—an encouragement to pursue their goals with steadfastness, clarity, and confidence while entrusting the results to Allah.
So when you have decided, then rely upon Allah.
The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation.
Once upon a time, there was a man named Ali who was always worried about his life problems. He used to tell himself that relying on God was not enough and that he had to control everything. One day he went to the mosque and sat with a religious scholar. The scholar said: 'Dear Ali, relying on God does not mean you cannot plan or strive. Rather, you should make all your efforts first and then put your trust in God and seek His help.' Ali contemplated this advice and suddenly felt a sense of peace. From that day forward, he made efforts first and then relied on God.