From the Quranic perspective, true success, encompassing both worldly prosperity and eternal salvation, fundamentally requires faith. Faith not only gives life meaning but also guides individuals towards righteous deeds, God-consciousness (Taqwa), and reliance on Allah (Tawakkul), which are the core pillars of genuine achievement.
From the perspective of the Holy Quran, the answer to the question, "Does success in life require faith?" is unequivocally positive, provided we correctly understand the divine definition of success. Success in Islam is not merely about achieving material wealth, social power, or fame; rather, it is a comprehensive and encompassing concept that includes both worldly prosperity and ultimate salvation in the hereafter. Faith (Iman), understood as sincere belief in the heart, verbal affirmation, and adherence to the pillars of religion, is not just a prerequisite but the backbone and essence of true and lasting success in both worlds. Belief in Allah Almighty, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Day of Judgment, and Divine decree, provides an individual with a robust intellectual and spiritual framework. This profound conviction gives life meaning and purpose, saving one from aimlessness and futility. A person who believes in God knows that existence is not accidental and that every movement in the universe operates with precision and wisdom. This awareness motivates them to be the best version of themselves and to perform their actions with good intentions, seeking divine pleasure. In the Holy Quran, faith and righteous deeds are repeatedly mentioned together, indicating that true faith is never static or passive; instead, it constantly generates good and constructive actions. These good deeds form the foundation of individual, familial, and societal success. One of the most crucial concepts related to faith and success is 'Taqwa' (God-consciousness). Taqwa, meaning piety and fear of God, is the practical manifestation of faith in daily life. One who practices Taqwa is always mindful of their actions and words, ensuring they do not transgress divine limits and respect the rights of others. The Quran explicitly states that whoever fears Allah, He will make a way out for them and provide for them from sources they could never imagine (Surah At-Talaq, verses 2-3). This divine promise includes facilitation in material and spiritual matters, resolution of problems, and attainment of inner peace. This peace itself is one of the greatest successes that many individuals, despite their wealth and power, never experience. Taqwa grants insight to discern right from wrong and prevents one from going astray amidst life's complexities. Another concept stemming from faith is 'Tawakkul' (reliance on Allah). Tawakkul means trusting and depending on God after exhausting all necessary efforts and planning. The believing individual knows that ultimate outcomes are in God's hands, and this belief liberates them from anxiety and despair. They exert their utmost effort but do not cling to the outcome, knowing that Allah knows what is truly best. This reliance gives them courage not to despair in the face of setbacks and not to become arrogant in victory, as they attribute both to divine grace. This spiritual state, by itself, is a significant success in managing stress and maintaining mental well-being. The foundation of true worldly success lies in patience (Sabr) and gratitude (Shukr), both rooted in faith. Sabr means steadfastness in the face of hardships, calamities, and temptations, while Shukr means appreciation for divine blessings. The believer exercises patience during trials, knowing that these are tests from God and that ease follows every hardship. In times of blessings, they are grateful, understanding that gratitude increases blessings. This perspective enables one to learn from every experience, whether bitter or sweet, and to achieve growth and elevation. A person who can manage their reactions to adversities and is grateful for even the smallest blessings is truly successful. The Quran describes 'Falah' (salvation/success) as the highest degree of success for believers. This success is not limited to this world; its pinnacle is in the afterlife, reaching eternal Paradise. Verses like the beginning of Surah Al-Mu'minun, which enumerates the characteristics of the successful believers, clearly demonstrate that true success is intertwined with sincere worship, establishing prayer, giving zakat, avoiding vain talk, preserving chastity, and upholding trusts. All these are actions that emanate from faith. Therefore, although a non-believer might achieve significant success in specific aspects of worldly life (such as wealth, fame, or power), such successes are often fleeting, lacking true peace and a higher purpose. Without the backing of faith, these successes can lead to arrogance, transgression, and ultimately, a real failure in the overall concept of life. In contrast, success built upon faith not only leads to stability and tranquility in this world but also guarantees eternal bliss in the hereafter. Faith is the compass that guides humanity through the turbulent sea of life towards the shore of salvation and prosperity, empowering individuals to face every challenge and use it as a stepping stone for growth, ultimately leading to a truly successful and fulfilling life.
Certainly will the believers have succeeded:
Those are the inheritors
And whoever fears Allah – He will make for him a way out
And will provide for him from where he does not expect. And whoever relies upon Allah – then He is sufficient for him. Indeed, Allah will accomplish His purpose. Allah has already set for everything a [decreed] extent.
It is narrated that a wealthy and powerful king, despite having everything, always had a restless spirit and a troubled mind. One day, while passing through a street, he saw a dervish who, with the fewest possessions, lived in complete peace and joy, a smile always on his lips. The king asked in astonishment, 'O dervish, I see you, with so little of this world's goods, so joyful and free from sorrow, while I, with all my kingdom and wealth, have no moment of peace. What is the secret of your success?' The dervish replied with a warm smile, 'O King, you have built your kingdom on the foundations of this world, which are constantly subject to change and decay, and the fear of losing it keeps you restless. But I have built my kingdom within my heart, upon faith and reliance on the Self-Sufficient God. This kingdom no thief can steal, nor can any enemy destroy. Therefore, my success lies in my inner peace, not in my external possessions.'